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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">accounting</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Учет. Анализ. Аудит</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Accounting. Analysis. Auditing</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2408-9303</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-130X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Financial University under The Government of Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26794/2408-9303-2019-6-3-32-42</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">accounting-255</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕТОДИКИ И ПРАКТИЧЕСКИЙ ОПЫТ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>TECHNIQUES AND TECHNOLOGIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Применение метода попарных сравнений при объединении экономических прогнозов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Application of the Method of Pairwise Comparisons When Combining Economic Forecasts</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2464-5853</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сурков</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Surkov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Антон Александрович Сурков — аспирант Департамента учета, анализа и аудита, Финансовый университет, научный сотрудник, Институт экономики РАН</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anton A. Surkov — postgraduate, Department of accounting, analysis and audit, Financial University, Research Fellow, Institute of Economics, RAS</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">surkoff@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Финансовый университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Financial University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>06</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>32</fpage><lpage>42</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сурков А.А., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сурков А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Surkov A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://accounting.fa.ru/jour/article/view/255">https://accounting.fa.ru/jour/article/view/255</self-uri><abstract><p>Методика объединения прогнозов, зарекомендовавшая себя на практике как надежный и эффективный способ повысить точность экономического прогнозирования, имеет и ряд недостатков. Сегодня одним из направлений совершенствования методики объединения прогнозов является поиск возможности привлечения экспертной информации как инструмента по корректировке полученных прогнозных результатов. Настоящая статья посвящена применению экспертного метода попарных сравнений для построения весовых коэффициентов объединенного прогноза как один из вариантов, при котором можно использовать экспертную информацию при объединении прогнозов. Предлагаемая методика применена на практике для экономических временных рядов некоторых продуктов промышленного производства России. На основе оценки эффективности применения метода попарных сравнений для объединения прогнозов и полученных результатов предложен прогноз развития рассматриваемых экономических показателей.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The method of combining forecasts has already proven itself in practice as a reliable and effective way to improve the accuracy of economic forecasting. But this technique has several disadvantages. Today, one of the ways to improve the method of combining forecasts is to find the possibility of attracting expert information as a tool for correcting the obtained forecast results. This article is devoted to the use of an expert method of pairwise comparisons for constructing the weights of the combined forecast as one of the options for which you can use expert information when combining forecasts. The proposed methodology has been applied in practice for the economic time series of some products of industrial production in Russia. An assessment was made of the effectiveness of using the method of pairwise comparisons for combining forecasts, and based on the results obtained, a forecast of the development of the economic indicators under consideration was proposed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>прогнозирование</kwd><kwd>объединение прогнозов</kwd><kwd>экономические временные ряды</kwd><kwd>прогноз развития</kwd><kwd>метод попарных сравнений</kwd><kwd>экспертные методы прогнозирования</kwd><kwd>экспертная информация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>forecasting</kwd><kwd>combining forecasts</kwd><kwd>economic time series</kwd><kwd>development forecast</kwd><kwd>pairwise comparison method</kwd><kwd>expert forecasting methods</kwd><kwd>expert information</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bates J. M., Granger C. W.J. The combination of forecasts. 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