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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">accounting</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Учет. Анализ. Аудит</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Accounting. Analysis. Auditing</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2408-9303</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-130X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Financial University under The Government of Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26794/2408-9303-2019-6-4-24-31</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">accounting-267</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕОРИЯ УЧЕТНО-КОНТРОЛЬНЫХ И АНАЛИТИЧЕСКИХ ПРОЦЕССОВ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>THEORY OF ACCOUNTING AND CONTROL</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ключевые факторы эффективности построения системы процессно-ориентированного учета и анализа затрат на предприятии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Key Factors of Effectiveness of Developing an Activity Based Cost Accounting and Analysis System at an Enterprise</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7701-2550</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трифонов</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Trifonov</surname><given-names>Y. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юрий Васильевич Трифонов — доктор экономических наук, профессор, действительный член РАЕН, заведующий кафедрой информационных технологий и инструментальных методов в экономике Института экономики и предпринимательства.</p><p>Нижний Новгород.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yurii V. Trifonov — Dr. Sci. (Econ.), Professor, Member of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Head of the Department of Information Technologies and Instrumental Methods in Economics, Institute of Economics and Entrepreneurship.</p><p>Nizhny Novgorod.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kei@ef.unn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1479-9728</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Визгунов</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vizgunov</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александр Николаевич Визгунов — кандидат экономических наук, доцент кафедры информационных систем и технологий факультета бизнес-информатики и прикладной математики.</p><p>Нижний Новгород.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander N. Vizgunov — Cand. Sci. (Econ.), Associated Professor of the Department of Information Systems and Technologies.</p><p>Nizhny Novgorod.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vizgunovhse@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский Нижегородский государственный университет им. Н. И. Лобачевского</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Lobachevsky State University of Nizhni Novgorod — National Research University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский университет «Высшая школа экономики»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Research University “Higher School of Economics”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>09</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>24</fpage><lpage>31</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Трифонов Ю.В., Визгунов А.Н., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Трифонов Ю.В., Визгунов А.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Trifonov Y.V., Vizgunov A.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://accounting.fa.ru/jour/article/view/267">https://accounting.fa.ru/jour/article/view/267</self-uri><abstract><p>Предметом исследование выступает комплекс проблем повышения эффективности построения системы процессно-ориентированного учета и анализа затрат на предприятии на основе анализа ряда важнейших факторов. Первый фактор — ориентация на организацию точного учета наиболее значимых видов затрат. Построение ABC-модели на основе ключевых видов затрат позволит упростить создание системы учета затрат и обеспечит возможности ее оперативной реорганизации при изменении условий экономической и производственной среды. Следующий фактор — четкое разграничение методов анализа и моделирования, применяемых в рамках системы процессного управления и в рамках системы процессно-ориентированного учета и анализа затрат, что позволит избежать ошибок, связанных с использованием некорректных данных в качестве информационной основы для организации учета. Третий фактор — использование для расчета затрат данных, формируемых в рамках информационных систем предприятия. Авторами идентифицируется необходимая для организации процессно-ориентированного учета затрат информация и определяется, в рамках информационных систем какого рода (ERP-системы, EAM-системы и др.) она формируется. Использование этой информации позволит автоматизировать процедуры расчета затрат и исключить дополнительную работу по сбору данных. Результатом анализа указанных факторов являются сформулированные авторами рекомендации по повышению эффективности построения системы процессно-ориентированного учета и анализа затрат на предприятии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article researches the problems related to the improvement of the efficiency of developing a system of activity based cost accounting and analysis at an enterprise based on a number of important factors. The first factor involves the organization of the accurate accounting of the most significant costs. The ABC model on the basis of the key costs will simplify the development of the system of cost accounting and make it possible to quickly modify its configuration in line with changes in economic and production environment conditions. The next factor implies the strict separation between the methods of analysis and modeling applied within the framework of a process management system and a system of activity based cost accounting and analysis. It helps to eliminate the errors connected with using wrong data as an information base for accounting. The third factor is using the data generated by information systems of an enterprise to calculate costs. The authors identify the information necessary to organize the activity based costing and determine within which kind of the information systems (ERP-system, EAM-system, etc.) it is formed. The use of this information will allow the enterprise to automate the cost calculation procedure and eliminate the additional work of data collection. The results of the analysis of these factors are the recommendations formulated by the authors to improve the efficiency of creation of activity based cost accounting and analysis system at an enterprise.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>учет затрат</kwd><kwd>управление затратами</kwd><kwd>метод ABC</kwd><kwd>метод АВМ</kwd><kwd>метод TD ABC</kwd><kwd>автоматизация учета</kwd><kwd>управление бизнес-процессами</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cost accounting</kwd><kwd>cost management</kwd><kwd>ABC</kwd><kwd>ABM</kwd><kwd>TD ABC</kwd><kwd>automation of accounting</kwd><kwd>business process management</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кокинз Г. Управление результативностью. М.: Альпина Паблишер; 2016. 316 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cockins G. Performance management. Moscow: Alpina Publisher; 2016. 316 p. 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