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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">accounting</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Учет. Анализ. Аудит</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Accounting. Analysis. Auditing</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2408-9303</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-130X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Financial University under The Government of Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26794/2408-9303-2024-11-2-84-91</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">accounting-615</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕТОДИКИ И ПРАКТИЧЕСКИЙ ОПЫТ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>TECHNIQUES AND TECHNOLOGIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Первоначальное признание конвертируемых облигаций в соответствии с МСФО: сторона эмитента</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Initial Recognition of Convertible Bonds in Accordance with IFRS: the Issuer’s Party</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7053-6615</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузьмин</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuzmin</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Антон Юрьевич Кузьмин — доктор экономических наук, профессор кафедры математики факультета информационных технологий и анализа больших данных, </p><p>Москва.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anton Yu. Kuz’min — Dr. Sci. (Econ.), Professor, Department of Mathematics, Chair of Information Technologies and Big Data Analysis,</p><p>Moscow.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a_kuzmin@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Финансовый университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Financial University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>06</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>84</fpage><lpage>91</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кузьмин А.Ю., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кузьмин А.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kuzmin A.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://accounting.fa.ru/jour/article/view/615">https://accounting.fa.ru/jour/article/view/615</self-uri><abstract><p>Целью исследования является разработка научного теоретико-прикладного инструментария в виде учетной процедуры первоначального признания эмитентом собственных финансовых инструментов в соответствии с Международными стандартами финансовой отчетности (МСФО), основанной на рассмотрении практической ситуации эмиссии конвертируемых облигаций. Вследствие гибридного генезиса бухгалтерский учет этих финансовых инструментов, совмещающих черты облигаций и акций, представляет интерес для разных категорий хозяйствующих субъектов ввиду своей существенной сложности, и в первую очередь это относится к оценочно-учетным процедурам. В рамках предложенных учетных процедур первоначальная стоимость такого комбинированного инструмента распределяется между компонентами обязательства и капитала, что напрямую поддерживается представленными автором оценочными алгоритмами. Методологическая база включает модели финансовой математики, динамико-ситуационный анализ, методы математического анализа, аналитические методы современной теории финансового учета. Теоретическая и практическая значимость работы заключается в формировании научного теоретического и прикладного инструментария, основанного на оценочных алгоритмах и учетно-процессных моделях. Результаты исследования в виде разработанных учетно-аналитических процедур могут использоваться бухгалтерскими, аудиторскими и аналитическими подразделениями корпораций и банков при составлении и анализе финансовой отчетности по МСФО.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In this study, an accounting procedure is being developed in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) aimed at the initial recognition of convertible bonds or own financial instruments by the issuer. The purpose of the work is to develop a scientific theoretical and applied toolkit based on the consideration of the practical situation of the issue of convertible bonds. Due to the hybrid genesis, the accounting for these complex financial instruments, combining the features of bonds and shares, is of interest to different categories of business and economic entities due to its significant complexity, primarily it concerns valuation and accounting procedures. Within the framework of the proposed accounting procedures, the initial cost of such a combined instrument is distributed between the components of the obligation or liability and equity or capital, which is directly supported by the proposed valuation algorithms. The methodological base includes models of financial mathematics, dynamic situational analysis, methods of mathematical analysis, analytical methods of modern theory of financial accounting. The theoretical and practical significance of the research lies in the formation of scientific theoretical and applied tools based on evaluation algorithms and accounting and process models. The results of the research in the form of the developed accounting and analytical procedures can be used by accounting, auditing and analytical departments of corporations and banks in the preparation and analysis of financial statements in accordance with IFRS.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>МСФО</kwd><kwd>переоценка</kwd><kwd>конвертируемые облигации</kwd><kwd>гибридный финансовый инструмент</kwd><kwd>опцион</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>IFRS</kwd><kwd>revaluation</kwd><kwd>convertible bonds</kwd><kwd>hybrid financial instrument</kwd><kwd>option</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Рожнова О.В., Устинова Я.И., Кришталева Т.И., Дружиловская Т.Ю., Казакова К.Д., Кузьмин А.Ю. и др. Методические и организационные аспекты формирования транспарентной отчетности экономических субъектов. 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