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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">accounting</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Учет. Анализ. Аудит</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Accounting. Analysis. Auditing</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2408-9303</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-130X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Financial University under The Government of Russian Federation</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26794/2408-9303-2026-13-3-39-51</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">accounting-817</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕТОДИКИ И ПРАКТИЧЕСКИЙ ОПЫТ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>TECHNIQUES AND TECHNOLOGIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Сравнительный анализ качества раскрытия нефинансовой информации российских компаний (2019–2024)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Comparative Analysis of the Quality of Non-Financial Information Disclosure by Russian Companies (2019–2024)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3240-8150</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ветошкина</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vetoshkina</surname><given-names>E. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елена Юрьевна Ветошкина — кандидат экономических наук, доцент Института управления, экономики и финансов</p><p>Казань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena Yu. Vetoshkina — Cand. Sci. (Econ.), Assoc. Prof. of the Institute of Management, Economics and Finance</p><p>Kazan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ejvetoshkina@kpfu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3245-8157</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Терентьев</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Terentev</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Антон Александрович Терентьев — магистрант, Институт управления, экономики и финансов</p><p>Казань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anton A. Terentev — Master’s Student, Institute of Management, Economics and Finance</p><p>Kazan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anaterentev@kpfu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>07</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>39</fpage><lpage>51</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ветошкина Е.Ю., Терентьев А.А., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ветошкина Е.Ю., Терентьев А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vetoshkina E.Y., Terentev A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://accounting.fa.ru/jour/article/view/817">https://accounting.fa.ru/jour/article/view/817</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена сравнительному анализу качества раскрытия нефинансовой информации крупными российскими компаниями в 2019–2024 гг. На фоне роста ESG-отчетности сохраняются ограничения с точки зрения сопоставимости и доверия к публикуемым в ней метрикам. Цель исследования состоит в выявлении факторов, определяющих качество отчетности, и в описании практик, повышающих доказательность и аналитическую полезность данной информации для пользователей. Для изучения корпоративной отчетности (включающей как отчеты об устойчивом развитии, так и интегрированные годовые с ESG-разделами, содержащие экологические, социальные и управленческие показатели, а также ESG-датабуки) был применен сравнительный дизайн, объединяющий документальный анализ и структурированный контент-анализ корпоративных раскрытий за 2019–2024 гг. Качество данных оценивалось по четырехмерной рамке, включающей согласованность и полноту, проверяемость и прозрачность методик, роль корпоративного управления и наличие внешней уверенности через аудит или иную независимую верификацию. В ходе исследования было выявлено, что компании-лидеры раскрывают многолетнюю динамику и методики расчетов, объясняют пересчеты, закрепляют ответственность на уровне совета директоров и чаще используют внешнее подтверждение. Авторами статьи сделан вывод о необходимости стандартизации методик формирования нефинансовых данных, закрепления управленческой ответственности за их достоверность и расширения практики независимого подтверждения раскрываемой информации. Результаты исследования могут быть полезны компаниям, аудиторам, регуляторам, инвесторам и кредиторам при оценке качества нефинансовой отчетности, совершенствовании процедур ее подготовки и выборе механизмов независимого подтверждения раскрываемой информации.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The study is dedicated to comparative analysis of the quality procedures of non-financial information disclosure practiced by Russian companies in 2019–2024. In view of the expandin experience of ESG reporting, limitations remain in terms of comparability and trust in the metrics published within it. The objective of the study is identifying the factors that determine the quality of reporting and describing the procedures that increase evidential support and analytic decision-making usefulness for investors, creditors etc. The authors use a comparative design, document review together with structured content analysis of corporate disclosures within the period of 2019–2024, which allow for the research of corporate reporting (including both sustainability reports and integrated annual reports with ESG sections containing environmental, social and governance indicators, as well as ESG databooks / data rooms). The quality is assessed across four dimensions: consistency and completeness, verifiability and methodological transparency, the role of governance involvement in reporting processes, and external assurance through audit or independent verification. The results illustrate, that leading companies provide multi-year indicator dynamics, disclose calculation methods and restatements, assign board-level responsibility, and more often secure external assurance, while formal reports of smaller entities rely on predominantly narrative claims with limited quantitative evidence. The authors of the article conclude the requirement of standard methods for compiling non-financial data, establishing management responsibility for its accuracy, and expanding independent verification of disclosed information. The results of the study may be useful to companies, auditors, regulators, investors, and creditors involved in assessing the quality of non-financial reporting, improving its preparation procedures, and selecting mechanisms for independent verification of disclosed information.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>качество раскрытия</kwd><kwd>нефинансовая отчетность</kwd><kwd>ESG раскрытие</kwd><kwd>проверяемость метрик</kwd><kwd>согласованность данных</kwd><kwd>корпоративное управление</kwd><kwd>внешняя уверенность</kwd><kwd>ESG-датабуки</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>disclosure quality</kwd><kwd>non-financial reporting</kwd><kwd>ESG disclosure</kwd><kwd>metrics verifiability</kwd><kwd>data consistency</kwd><kwd>corporate governance</kwd><kwd>external assurance</kwd><kwd>ESG databooks</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена за счет гранта, предоставленного Академией наук Республики Татарстан образовательным организациям высшего образования, научным и иным организациям на поддержку планов развития кадрового потенциала в части стимулирования их научных и научно-педагогических работников к защите докторских диссертаций и выполнению научно-исследовательских работ (Соглашение от 22.12.2025 № 12/2025-ПД-КФУ).</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This work was funded by a grant from the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Tatarstan provided to higher education institutions, scientific and other organisations to support human resource development plans in terms of encouraging their research and academic staff to defend doctoral dissertations and conduct research activities (Agreement No. 12/2025-PD-KFU dated December 22, 2025).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jadoon I. 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